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The Neobank Transition Report: Stablecoin Effects on Banking

A full report on how neobanks, stablecoins, and tokenized treasuries are disrupting traditional banking. Learn why deposits, payments, and FX flows are shifting to digital finance.

Neobank Report

Table of Contents

From 2024 to 2025, neobanks evolved from lightweight, app-based banks into full-stack digital finance platforms powered increasingly by stablecoin infrastructure.

This shift marks a structural threat to traditional banks across deposits, payments, FX, savings, cross-border transfers, and custody.

Three forces are drive the disruption:

  1. Deposit migration from banks → neobanks → stablecoin platforms
  2. The rise of yield-bearing stablecoins and tokenized treasuries
  3. On-chain settlement networks (Solana, Base, Tron, Avalanche) outperforming ACH, SWIFT, and SEPA across every metric

By 2026, neobanks are positioned not as “alternatives,” but as the new default financial interface for global consumers, especially in Europe, LATAM, and Southeast Asia, while traditional banks face slow deposit decay, margin compression, and infrastructure obsolescence.


Important Neobank Metrics (Q4 2025)

By Q4 2025, Neobanks have collectively reached:

  • 1.4 billion global users (Digipay)
  • $4.2 trillion in annualized transaction volume (ElectroIQ)
  • >40% market share among 18–35 year-olds (Coinlaw)
  • Double-digit YoY growth in Europe, LATAM, and Asia-Pacific (ElectroIQ)

But the major shift is not user growth, it’s stablecoin integration becoming a core product pillar rather than an experiment.

Key observations:

  • 50+ neobanks now support digital dollars (USDC, USDT, PYUSD, EUROC, FDUSD).
  • 8 out of 10 top neobanks use stablecoin rails internally for treasury settlement, liquidity routing, or cross-border corridors.
  • Neobanks dominate in emerging markets, acting as local USD-access points.
  • Every major neobank now offers APYs banks can’t match, driven by tokenized treasury yield.

Traditional banks have not introduced competitive stablecoin products due to licensing, regulatory structure, and existing balance sheet constraints.


ACH, SWIFT, and SEPA are Dying

Stablecoin settlement, especially on high-throughput chains breaks the constraints that come from slow, expensive, fragmented, and limited traditional infrastructure.

NetworkSpeedCostAvailability
ACHSame-day to 3 days$0.20–$1.50U.S. only
SWIFT1–5 days$25–$70International
SEPASame/next day€0.20–€1.00EU only
USDC on Solana400ms–1s<$0.001Global
USDC on Base1–2s<$0.01Global

FX Spread Comparison

Banks apply 2–8% FX markups.
Stablecoin FX via neobanks = 0-1%.

Top Operating Cost Advantages

On-chain settlement reduces:

  • Reconciliation overhead
  • Interchange dependency
  • SWIFT/ACH processing fees
  • Fraud/chargeback exposure
  • Treasury coordination costs

Neobanks increasingly use stablecoins internally while hiding the blockchain complexity from the user.

Example: Revolut, Wise, Paysera, and multiple LATAM neobanks route internal liquidity through stablecoins without branding it as “crypto.”

The Neobank Financial Stack

Stablecoins unlock a radically different product stack, one that is impossible for legacy banks to offer under their current regulatory and operational model.

1. Custody

  • Multi-currency wallets
  • Tokenized assets (treasuries, money markets)
  • USDC/EUROC/PYUSD balances
  • 24/7 withdrawal and settlement

Banks cannot offer tokenized assets without triggering securities status.

2. Yield

Neobanks pass through:

  • Tokenized treasury yields
  • Real-world asset (RWA) stablecoin yields
  • Yield-bearing USD products

Banks cannot pass this yield without restructuring deposits as investment products.

3. Cross-border payments

Neobanks use stablecoins and partner liquidity for instant global transfers.
Traditional banks rely on SWIFT hops, correspondent banks, and FX desks.

4. Remittances

In markets like Brazil, Mexico, Nigeria, Turkey, and the Philippines, remittances are shifting from bank wires → neobank → stablecoin rails.

Remittance corridors built on USDC already outperform Western Union and MoneyGram.


Which Neobanks Are Leading This Shift?

Revolut (EU/UK)

  • Quietly using stablecoins internally for FX and global settlements.
  • Offering crypto custody, USDC support, and yield-bearing products.
  • 40+ million customers using features banks cannot replicate.

Rizon (EU/UK)

  • Open a USD account in seconds
  • Spend online, in-store at 100M+ merchants worldwide
  • Withdraw cash in local currencies at ATMs globally

Kea Bank (Global)

  • USDC-native accounts enabling instant global transfers.
  • Offering yield-bearing digital dollar products backed by tokenized treasuries.
  • Built from day one around stablecoin settlement infrastructure.

Kast (EU/Global)

  • Multi-currency stablecoin accounts with integrated USDC support.
  • Providing real-yield products through tokenized T-bill exposure.
  • Using stablecoin rails to reduce FX costs and accelerate global settlements.

Krak (Global)

  • Hybrid neobank-exchange accounts with native USDC and crypto payments.
  • Instant global transfers via Kraken’s internal settlement layer and stablecoin rails.
  • Offering yield-bearing digital assets and USD on/off-ramps far cheaper than banks.

Cash App (US)

  • Lightning Network and stablecoin-powered settlement for instant payments.
  • USDC support through Square’s ecosystem and low-cost global transfers.
  • Acting as a de facto neobank for younger users with P2P payments, card spend, and yield products.

Aave (Global / DeFi Neobank Alternative)

  • Provides decentralized borrowing, lending, and stablecoin yield without traditional banking intermediaries.
  • Native support for GHO (Aave’s stablecoin) and deep liquidity for USDC and other digital dollars.
  • Functioning as an on-chain savings and credit layer that rivals core neobank functionalities.

N26 (EU)

  • Expanding multi-currency wallets.
  • Integrating on-chain settlement tools for internal treasury routing.
  • Competing directly with local banks’ deposit bases.

Wise (Global)

  • Stablecoin rails supplementing FX liquidity pools.
  • USDC corridors confirmed in internal documents.
  • Cross-border transfers dramatically cheaper than banks.

Nubank (Brazil + Mexico)

  • LATAM’s largest digital bank.
  • USDC access via partnerships.
  • Becoming the region’s primary USD on/off-ramp.

Across these case studies, the pattern is clear:

Neobanks integrate stablecoins to offer products banks structurally cannot.


What's Coming in the Next 4 Years?

The next four years will define the banking landscape for the next four decades.

Five structural predictions:

1. Neobanks will become the default financial layer for people under 40

By 2030, >60% of young adults in developed markets will primarily use neobanks, not traditional banks.

2. Tokenized treasuries will replace savings accounts

Banks cannot match a 4-5% real-time, liquid, API-accessible yield.

3. Stablecoin settlement will replace SWIFT for individuals

SWIFT will remain for institutions but will lose relevance in consumer banking.

4. Neobanks will become global dollar distributors

USDC and EUROC wallets accessed through neobanks will be the new “foreign currency accounts.”

5. A fully on-chain neobank will reach a $100B+ valuation

The first truly blockchain-native neobank is likely to emerge between 2027-2030 with global user acquisition modeled after fintech + crypto combined.


Final Thoughts

2026 marks the beginning of the structural unbundling of banking:

  • Deposits are leaving traditional banks.
  • Neobanks are absorbing users at scale.
  • Stablecoins are becoming the financial plumbing.
  • Tokenized treasuries are replacing savings accounts.
  • Cross-border settlements are moving fully on-chain.
The banks that survive will do so by becoming more like neobanks, not the other way around.

The future of banking is not bank branches, checking accounts, or SWIFT.

The future is neobanks + stablecoins. Fully on-chain, global, and instant.



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